Pollinators of the Western Ghats: Understanding Butterfly Diversity and Habitat

The Butterfly Diversity Study project aims to explore and document the variety of butterfly species in the Sahyadri ranges, an area known for its rich biodiversity. Butterflies are key indicators of environmental health, important pollinators, and integral to the ecosystem’s food chain. Over 100 butterfly species have been studied, including rare species such as the Abnormal Silverline, Tamil Yeoman, and Malabar Banded Peacock, which were found in the Kundi valley—highlighting the importance of conserving the area.

The study also documented host plants for the butterflies, revealing a rich diversity of species due to the abundance of these host plants in the region. This project represents a significant effort in both scientific research and community-driven conservation, promoting awareness about the importance of butterflies and their habitat. By involving local communities, the project aims to not only enhance scientific knowledge but also foster a sense of guardianship for preserving the region’s natural heritage.